Survey: Dell Software ( Language lab review)

Hello Reader,

her my blog part of activity. Given by my sir, This blog sumitted to Department of  English Maharaja KruashnKumarsinhji Bhavnagar University.

Information:-

This blog is tow types of course how to different each other.

First:- Dell Software ( English Lab)
Second:- Namo e-Tab ( British Council Lang Lab)

English Lab:-

Details:-

In this course in three Level 1,2,3 in many activities like;

Level 1:-

• Fundamental Language Skills.
• Listening Skills.
• Esl.
• Reading Skills.
• Grammar Skills.

Level 2:-

• Listening Skills.
• Writing Skills.
• Phonetics.
• Reading Skills.
• Vocabulary.
• Conversations.

Level 3:-

• Listening Skills.
• Writing Skills.
• Phonetics.
• Reading Skills.
• Vocabulary.
• Conversations.

So , I do phonetics Frist.

• In phonetics many lessons and Exercise so in phonetics speak Word give in Exercise and see our voice , I so happy do this activity. And I learn clear pronouns of world. this is part of speaking skills.

Communication in beginning about some information. 

And next I do communication Skills in A Transformation.

• In Transformation in one side some long writing so Frist read or other side two column A or B so write appropriate number of right answer. Or some time ask MCQ so give right answer. 

Communication Skills in many Lessons like:- 

• Abraham Lincoln
• Wordy Stories
• Transformation
• The Moon Power
• An Amazing Woman etc

And another I do Writing a Report .

• Writing reports is an activity that will pursue most of you right into your career; so in take a look at how event reports and book reports are written.

• This event in one side some option not correct and another side put correct option.

 NAMO e-Tab :-( New Avenuesof Modern Educational through Tablets)

Language Lab (British Council)

British Council Lang Lab in many type of course:-

• Skill
• Grammar
• Vocabulary
• Business English
• General English
• IELTS

Skill :-

• In speaking Skill first free online English test from online English level test i do
• In 15 questions ask.

• And second choose a speaking lesson 1 At the shop in here i find activities to practise your speaking skills.  I watch and listen to videos that show how English is used in different types of conversations.

Reading:-

• This section offers reading practice to help you understand simple information, words and sentences about known topics. Each lesson has a preparation task, a reading text and two tSks to check understanding and to practise a variety of reading skills. 

• Language learning software and NAMO E-Tab both are exercise program and develop our many skill or give good knowledge.

• In both are some part advantage or disadvantages. In Mobil App is good than Software because any time any place we are learnt but Software in not possible some time. But Software in many written from and Mobile App in give some videos so we can easily understand but Software in also so many exercise.

• Language learning software use only computer or laptop not Mobile. But mobile App in so many time do it but in laptop not more time do.

• But mobile App (NAMo-E-Tab) in not easily joint because very confusing way to joint. In Language learning software provide basic skills, grammar, phonetics etc but phonetics is so hard exercise.
• In Tab software in skills, grammar in stories, Audio-video.

So, I like both way learning . This learning is without teacher learning.


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Mass Media and Communication

Hello reader,

What is mass media:-

• Mass media refers to a diverse  array of media technologies that reach a large audience via mass communication. The technologies through which this communication takes place include a variety of outlets. Broadcast media transmit information electronically via media such as films, radio, recorded music, or television.

Communication:-

• The imparting or exchanging of information by speaking, writing, or using some other medium.

• Human being can not survive without doing communication to others. A necessary of human being to express their thoughts, emotions etc. No longer limited to the exchanging of message. The communication and mass media industry today, can be said to have broken the boundaries of time and space.

• Social media advances into village. Mass media platforms two way in the personal and social . The help of technology communication becomes more easy and fast. Communication in three way . Verbal communication, non-verbal communication, Electronic or mass communication.

• Mass media means technology that is intended to reach mass audience through communication. Here are certain tools of mass communication.

• As we know we are living twenty first century there are various kind of communication. But now a day more popular invention is mobile, for communication mobile become part of our everyday life.

One night @ the call center

Hello reader,

her my blog part of activity. Given by my sir, This blog sumitted to Department of  English Maharaja KruashnKumarsinhji Bhavnagar University.

Chetan Bhagat:-

Chetan Bhagat is an Indian author and columnist, known for his indian English novels about young middle class indians. Bhagat was included in Time magazine's list of  World's 100 most Influential people in 2010.

One night @ the call center:-

One night @ the call center is a novel written by Chetan Bhagat and first published in 2005. The novel revolves around a group of six call center in Gurgaon Haryana, India. It takes place during one night, during which all of the leading characters confront some aspect of themselves or their lives they would like to change. The story uses a literal deus ex machina, when the characters receive a phone call from God.

Characters:- 

Shyam, Raja, Batin, Priyanka, Radikal, Military Uncle.

Some points about one night @ the call center:-

Self-help book:-

A self-help book is one that is written with the intention to instruct it's readers on solving personal problems. The books take their name from self-help, an 1859 best-seller by Samuel Smiles, buy are also known and classified under "self-improvement" , a term that is a modernized version of self-help.

Self-help books moved from a niche position to being a postmodern cultural phenomenon in the late twentieth century. There are lot of books for self-help and it is most of need of any person at sometimes. One Night @ call center novel also consider as self help book because this kind of characteristics.

In the novel  Priyanka, Shayam, Varoon, Esha, Radhika, Military Uncle all characters realised their mistake and they felt guilty. They think that one more get a chance for solve their mistake. So one night @ the call center is self help book.

Globalisation:- 

On night @ the call center is a novel which brings out the effects of Globalisation at the cost of the personal. Elaborate. Globalisation has had a huge impact on thinking across the humanities, redefining the understanding of fields such as communication, culture, politics, and literature.

Globalisation or Globalisation is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views, products, ideas, and other aspects of culture. Advances in transport and in telecommunications infrastructure have been major factors in Globalisation, generating further interdependence of economic and cultural activities.

The problem with the call-centre and thus globalizatiin Bhagat suggests, is that, as Vroom implies in this passage, it has resulted in a new materialistic culture in India that mirrors American consumerism. Relatedly, working at the call-centre is tantamout to a betrayal of the nation-state and its anti-consumerist social idealist founders. This part of the globalizatiin, particularly how it effected the India, is well reflected in the novel. So see in the novel very well globalization.

Popular Literature:-

Genre fiction, also known as popular fiction, is plot- driven fictional works written with the intent of fitting into a specific literary genre, in order to appeal to readers and fans already familiar with that genre. Genre fiction is generally distinguished from literary fiction.

Popular Literature commonly lacks a sustained plot, worked out with close regard to cause and effect. Lacks the study of character and the intellectual analysis of such varied problems as occupy the fiction of the present age. Chetan Bhagat's novel belong to popular Literature because his novel best selling at the present time. And Chetan Bhagat's writes very simple Language so easily understand human beings. This novel plot and theme basically effect to young generation. So one night @ the call center is popular novel now day.

Narrative Structure:-

The narrative follows the dream of the author in train from Kanpur to Delhi, where in God, in from of mysteriously young lady, narrates the story of 'One Night @ the Call Centre which in turn is written from the perspective of Shyam - one of the six characters in the novel. Comment upon the narrative structure of the novel. 


Reference:-

https://www.jstor.org/topic/popular-literature/?refreqid=search%3Ad56cf6c26b4edadbb39340b27c86ba25

https://www.jstor.org/topic/globalization/?refreqid=excelsior%3A41429f1d8d082186211a3954ce99f3c3

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-help_book

https://dilipbarad.blogspot.com/2014/12/chetan-bhagars-one-night-call-center.html?m=1


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Journalism

Hello reader,

her my blog part of activity. Given by my Ma'am, This blog sumitted to Department of  English Maharaja KruashnKumarsinhji Bhavnagar University.


Journalism:-

• Words 'Journalism' have their origin in the French word 'Journal' meaning a book it has it's origin in turn in the Roman word 'journalist' meaning daily.

• Journalism is instant history, an account of history as it is being made. Journalism is a report of things as they appear at the moment of writing not a definitive study of a situation. Journalism is a contemporary report of the changing scene intended to inform readers of what is happening around them.

here i want introduced two writing of journalism first is lead writing second is feature writing.

Feature Writing:- 

• Feature writing is a part of journalism which make to creative story for mass media. Moreover its explore information of certain subject with deep way. Feature journalism it escapes the hard-news format allowing the creative writers among us to write feature articles in an inventive and compelling way. Features are built from facts. 

• nothing in them is made up or embellished. But in features, these facts are embedded in or interwoven with scenes and small stories that show rather than simply tell the information that is conveyed. Features are grounded in time, in place and in characters who inhabit both. often features are framed by the specific experiences of those who drive the news or those who are affected by it. The best journalism engages as it informs.

• Feature journalism is creative journalism. It escapes the hard-news format allowing the creative writers among us to write feature articles in an inventive and compelling way. Unlike short and to the point news articles, feature articles deal with a subject in greater depth and, usually, at greater length.

Lead writing:-

• The lead in a feature or opinion piece often introduces rather than summarizes the rest. The first few sentences in any article are critical. Each one must be provocative and compel the reader to continue reading. Without such a hook, or "lead", you risk losing your reader. Charley states that "an effective lead is a 'brief, sharp statement of the story's essential facts".

• Called leads or "leases", they must convey essential information, set the tone and entice people to continue reading. A lead is the first paragraph or several paragraphs of a story be it a blog entry or a long article. Getting them truly involved is the duty of the rest of the story , getting them to that point is the job of the lead.

• Journalistic leads emphasize grabbing the attention of the reader. In journalism, the failure to mention the most important, interesting or attention-grabbing elements of a story in the first paragraph is sometimes called "burying the lead".

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China manda Ngopi Adichie

• Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie  is a Nigerian writer and whose works range from Novels to short stories to nonfiction. She was described in The Times literary Supplement as 'The most prominent' of a 'procession of critically acclaimed young Anglophone authors is succeeding in attracting a new generation of readers to African literature'.

1. The Danger of single story.

In the first video Chimamanda talk about her personal life what is her like during childhood. Chimamanda explained her background interesting way and she also shared her experiences. She likes white girl and always imagine white world lifestyle.

Chimamanda also under the colonial power. That's why she was not able to imagine African's people story then she realised her story influence of the white world then she try to create their people story.s he progressed towards writing Literature but she faced problem of racism because of she has black skin and came from middle class family.


2. We should All feminist.

In second video she talked on female characters and feminism. She talks on gender discrimination we still have in society at certain level. She mentioned her own experience from childhood, when she wanted to be a class monitor and worked hard to stand first in class but she didi not allow to be monitor because she is girl.

3. Talk on importance of Truth in post truth Era.

She talked about students of Haemrvard and Cambridge university where she talked about writing journey. She interpretes her own name 'Chimamanda' as personal spirit which can never be broken. Than she talks about her own lying when she reached somewhere late, in way by referring this she showcases the lies which everyone around us used to speak.



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Arundhati Roy (Sunday Reading)

Hello reader,


her my blog part of activity. Given by my Sir, This blog sumitted to Department of  English Maharaja KruashnKumarsinhji Bhavnagar University.

Arundhati Roy's :-

• Arundhati Roy, full name Suzanna Arundhati Roy born November 24,1961, Shillong, Meghalaya,India, Indian author, actress, and political activist who was best known for the award-winning novel the God of Small Things and for her involvement in environmental and human right causes.

Arundhati Roy's Novels:-

1. The God of Small Things'.
2. The Ministry of Utmost Happiness'

The God of Small Things:- 

•  It is a story about the childhood experiences of fraternal twins whose lives are destroyed by the " Love Laws" that lay down" who should be loved, and how. And how much". The book explores how the small things affect people's behaviour and their lives. It won the Booker Prize in 1997. The God of Small Things was Roy's first book and only novel until the 2017.

• In this novel published by 1997 and setting Kerala and point  view Third person omniscient . In this novel in small small event is most important . In India Marxism see in Kerala. 1969&1993 in cover. in novel "who should be loved , and how and how much" .

•  Kerala in town Ayemenem in live Christian. Two children Estha and Rachel live with his Ammu mother and Ammmu mother name Mammachi and his brother name Chacko and his aunt name Baby Kochmma. This family is wealth . In ancient time live one husband and wife name of Mammachi or pappachi . Pappachi touchr his wife Mammachi . His two children Ammu or chacko . Chacko go to England . Or merrage with Margaret both daughter name Sophie but Margaret left Chacko or merrage  Joe. Or Chacko return his home or take home business his sister Ammu merrage with Babs but not good person Ammu Two children Estha or Rahel.

• Ammu toucher by Baba so Ammu return his brother house or live with his brother or all family is wealth family in England so England person destroy this wealth family. This family in lower cast person do work . The person name is Velutha. Chacko know his wife Margaret marriage with another person but person was die. So Chacko invite his daughter Sophie or his wife Margaret in village. Ammu love with Velutha met each other so Velutha father met Mammachi or said all story of Velutha or Ammu. So Velutha father said to Mammachi do marriage Velutha or Ammu each other. But Mammachi or Baby Kochmma not accept . At last Velutha die.

• So this 'The God of Small Things' in see the idea about Indian Caste or Marriage system.

The Ministry of Utmost Happiness:-

• The Ministry of Utmost Happiness in Two Protagonist characters are twi Anjum and Tilo belong to Muslim community.  The novel weaves together stories of people navigating some of the darkest and most violent episodes of modern Indian history , from land reform that dispossessed poor farmers to the 2002 Godhra train burning and Kashmir Rebellion.

• In the novel real picture of idea Kashmir issue . And included an intersex women as it called them Hijara, also shown their Rebellion in the Novel.

• Community conflict and reflect political party's politics. She speaks about third gender without hesitation. Interestingly , she called Atal Bihari Vajpayee as The Lips sing poet PM, Narendra Modi as Gujarat Ka Lalla, Manmohan Singh as caged Rabbit and Kejarival as Mister Agrval. 

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